40,000-Years-Old Rope Tool Discovered In Hohle Fels Cave Is Re-Writing The History Of Rope

MessageToEagle.com – Our ancestors depended on the use of rope for many reasons. Rope and twine were critical components in the technology of mobile hunters and gatherers. Yet, little has been unknown about string, rope and textiles form the Paleolithic.

This could change now as scientists have discovered a 40,000-year-old rope tool that is re-writing the history of rope.

Hohle Fels Cave, near Schelklingen, Germany.
Hohle Fels Cave, near Schelklingen, Germany.

The ancient rope tool made from mammoth ivory was discovered in Hohle Fels Cave in Germany where Professor Nicholas Conard and members of his team University of Tübingen have been excavating for many years.

Hohle Fels Cave is of outstanding archaeological importance. Not long ago, archaeologists found the famous two female figurines in the cave. The two pieces form a find with dimensions of 23 x 22 x 13 mm, similar to the well-known Venus – the oldest figure of a woman as well as the oldest figural representation of a human form, discovered in the same cave in 2008.

Rope making tool from mammoth ivory from Hohle Fels Cave in southwestern Germany, ca. 40,000 years old.
Rope making tool from mammoth ivory from Hohle Fels Cave in southwestern Germany, ca. 40,000 years old. Image credit: University of Tübingen

Other intriguing discoveries made in the Hohle Fels Cave are precious ancient artifacts such as flutes, weapons, jewelry and works of art including a horse’s head, a water bird and the “small lion man”, and they are all around 35,000 years old.

See also:

Fragments Of A New Female Figurine From Hohle Fels Cave, Germany – Discovered

Enigmatic Figure Dated Back To 40,000 BC Discovered In Prehistoric Stadel Cave

Europe’s Oldest Cemetery Reveals Its Secrets – Mysterious Graves Discovered

The ancient rope tool is unique as it underlines the importance of fiber technology and the importance of rope and string for mobile hunters and gatherers trying to cope with challenges of life in the Ice Age.

Hohle Fels Cave artifacts
Famous female figurines recovered from the Hohle Fels Cave.

 

For more than 70 years, archaeologists have been piecing together the 'Lion man' out of mammoth ivory fragments.
For more than 70 years, archaeologists have been piecing together the ‘Lion man’ out of mammoth ivory fragments.

It also, finally gives researchers a better understand of ancient rope history and answers the question of how rope was made in the Paleolithic.

The find is a carefully carved and beautifully preserved piece of mammoth ivory 20.4 cm in length with four holes between 7 and 9 mm in diameter. Each of the holes is lined with deep, and precisely cut spiral incisions. The new find demonstrates that these elaborate carvings are technological features of rope-making equipment rather than just decoration.

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